Sisitemu yo gutwara ni igice cyingenzi cya moteri, nigice cyingenzi cyimiterere yubukanishi bwa moteri ikubiye mubice byingenzi, kugirango ibone moteri nezaSisitemu, mbere ya byose bigomba kumva ibibazo bikurikira.
1 aring Imbere yimbere ninyuma ya moteri
Imbere ya moteri yerekeza ku cyerekezo cyegereye uruhande rwumutwaro, nanone bita uruhande rwumutwaro cyangwa impera ya axial; iinyumabivuga kwifata hafi yuruhande rwabafana bakonje, nanone bita kuruhande rwabafana cyangwa kutagira impera.
2 、 Kubona impera nimpera yubusa ya moteri
Kubona impera nimpera yubusa ni amagambo yihariye kumiterere ya sisitemu yo gutwara moteri. Mugihe cyimikorere ya moteri, kubera ibintu bitandukanye nko kwagura ubushyuhe no kugabanya ibice, impagarara za magneti hagati ya stator na rotor, nibindi, urwego runaka rwimikorere ya axial ruzabaho hagati ya stator na rotor. Kugirango uhuze nimpinduka zingana na axial ibibazo byo kwimuka bibaho mubice, umubare munini wumwanya wa axial ugomba gusigara mugushushanya no gukora moteri. Kubwiyi mpamvu, mugihe ugenekereje sisitemu yo gutwara moteri, impeta yinyuma yikizunguruka izashyirwaho neza kumutwe umwe, ni ukuvuga, kwimura axial kwimuka kuri iyi mpera ntibizemerwa kubaho, kandi iyi mpera izaba bita iherezo cyangwa iherezo ryagenwe; na sisitemu yo gutwara ku rundi ruhande rwa moteri izasiga umubare munini wibisobanuro bya axial kugirango ihuze nimpeta yinyuma yikurikiranya ikoresheje ibipimo bifatika byimbere yimbere yimbere ninyuma yimbere hamwe numutwe wanyuma, kugirango ubyemeze neza. igice cya rotor gifite icyerekezo gikenewe cyo kwimuka mugikorwa cya moteri, kuva iherezo rifite umuvuduko wa axial, bityo iherezo ryitwa impera yubusa cyangwa kureremba kureremba.
3 、 Imipira yimbitse yumupira hamwe na silindrike ya roller
Imipira yimbitse yumupira irashobora kugabanya inzira-ebyiri zigenda zifata uruziga, neza cyane, coefficient nkeya yo guterana amagambo, nuguhitamo kwiza kumpera ya moteri ihagarara, umupira hamwe nintoki yikurikiranya kugirango uhuze umurongo, ni ukuvuga inzira yo kwiruka ya inzira yo guhuza inzira yumuzingi uzenguruka, ubuso bwo guhuza ni buto, ubushobozi bwo gutwara imirasire ntabwo ari bunini, ntibukwiriye kwihanganira imizigo n'ingaruka ziremereye; na silindrike ya roller idafite imipaka ihagarikwa, kora impera yubusa yinkunga igomba gukoreshwa, irashobora Guhuza no kwagura amashyuza cyangwa ikosa ryo kwishyiriraho ryatewe na shaft hamwe nigikonoshwa ugereranije nikibanza gihinduka, uruziga n'umuhanda ni umurongo uhuza, ufite kwiruka inzira ni impeta izenguruka, ubuso bwo guhuza ni bunini, umutwaro wa radiyo itwara ubushobozi, ubereye kwikorera umutwaro uremereye hamwe nuburemere.
4, moteri ifite imyanya ihitamo iherezo
Uhereye kumikorere nyirizina ya moteri no guhuza ibikoresho bihuye nibitekerezo byubahirizwa na docking, iherezo ryumwanya wihitirwa rusange muri rusange ya axial, kandi kubijyanye na axial ugereranije nibisabwa ntabwo ari ibintu bikomeye, birashobora no gutoranywa muri non -Imperuka yanyuma, ukunda ibisabwa gutwara moteri birashobora kuba; ariko niba ibikoresho bikururwa kuri moteri ya axial yiruka bifite byinshi bisabwa, noneho moteri ifite moteri ihagarara igomba guhitamo mumpera ya axial. Impera yumwanyagutwara impeta yo hanzenigifuniko cyimbere ninyuma ihagarike gupfa, igifuniko gifatanye gifatanye nintoki cyangwa igifuniko cyanyuma.
5 、 Guhitamo ubwoko bwa moteri
Iyo umutwaro utwarwa na moteri atari munini, imipira yimbitse ya ballove ikoreshwa muri rusange; kandi ukurikije ibisabwa mubikorwa nyabyo byakazi, kumitwaro iremereye, kimwe nuburemere bunini, ibyuma bya silindrike bigomba gukoreshwa kumpera ya axe ya moteri, ugereranije nubunini bungana bwimipira yimbitse, umupira wa silindari. ubushobozi bwo gutwara imirasire irashobora kwiyongera inshuro 1.5-3, gukomera no kurwanya ihungabana nibyiza. Imipira yimbitse ya ruhago ifite imbaraga za radiyo kurusha silindrike ya roller ifite intege nke, ariko irashobora gutwara umubare munini wingufu za axial, mugihe ibyuma bya silindrike bidashobora gutwara imbaraga za axial. Urebye imipira yimbitse ya ruhago hamwe na silindrike ya roller yerekana imiterere yimiterere, kugirango bikenewe gushyirwaho moteri ya silindrike ya moteri, igomba gushyirwaho hakoreshejwe uburyo buvanze, ni ukuvuga ko hagomba kuba byibuze hashyizweho byibuze umurongo wimipira wimbitse. hamwe no kuyikoresha.
Imbaraga za moteri yo hejuru ya moteri akenshi iba nini, kugirango ihuze umutwaro uremereye hamwe na axial runout igenzura, mubisanzwe ukurikije iboneza risanzwe ryimiterere itatu. Kugirango tunoze ubushobozi bwo gutwara hamwe nubuzima bwa serivise yo kwagura impera ya axial, mu kwaguka kwa axial kurangira hamwe na silindrike ya roller hamwe na seti yimipira yimbitse ya ruhago impande zose, ibyuma bya silindrike kugirango bitware imitwaro ya radiyo, kandi imipira yimbitse yumupira kugirango ibe ifite aho ihurira, gusa yikoreye imitwaro ya axial (nuko rero umupira wimbitse wimbere ufite impeta yinyuma hamwe na radiyo yintoki mubisanzwe usiga ikintu runaka); urundi ruhande rwa moteri ukurikije ibikenewe byukuri kugirango uhitemo imipira yimbitse ya ballove, nibiba ngombwa, urashobora kandi Urundi ruhande rwa moteri rushobora guhitamo imipira yimbitse ya ballove ukurikije ibikenewe nyabyo, kandi ibyuma bya silindrike nabyo birashobora kuba guhitamo niba ari ngombwa.
Kugirango wirinde kwifata gukora mumikorere ya moteri, impeta yo hanze hamwe nicyumba cyo gutwaramo, impeta yimbere nigitereko bigomba guhitamo kwihanganira bikwiye; Yaba impera ya axial yibikoresho bitwara, cyangwa impera ya axial yimashini yikuramo, ni imiterere ya labyrintine, hamwe no gufunga impeta yo gufunga, ntabwo ari ukurinda gusa icyumba cyo gukuramo amavuta yo kwisiga imbere imbere ya moteri, kwangirika kwifunguro, ariko nanone wirinde hanze yumukungugu cyangwa amazi mucyumba cyabigenewe, kugirango isuku igire isuku. Irinda kandi umukungugu cyangwa amazi yo hanze kwinjira mu cyumba cyabigenewe kandi bikagira isuku.
Sisitemu yo gutwara moteri nini cyane igomba kuba ifite ibikoresho byo kuzuza amavuta no kuvoma imiyoboro kugirango byoroherezwe gusimbuza amavuta, kandi irashobora kubona lisansi idahagarara cyangwa kuyikuramo.
Igihe cyoherejwe: Nyakanga-19-2024
