Icyiciro 3 cyamashanyarazi ac moteriurusaku rurimo urusaku rwa electromagnetique, urusaku rwumukanishi n urusaku rwo guhumeka, urusaku rwa moteri ahanini ni urusaku rw urusaku rutandukanye, kugirango urusaku ruke rusabwa na moteri, rugomba kuba isesengura ryuzuye ryibintu bigira ingaruka ku rusaku kandi rugafata ingamba .
Ibice bitunganya neza kugenzura neza nigipimo cyiza, ariko hagomba kubaho ibikoresho nikoranabuhanga byiza kugirango ingamba nkizo zishobora kwemeza ingaruka rusange yibice bya moteri; Byongeye kandi, urusaku rwimashini rwa moteri rushobora kugabanuka neza mugukoresha urusaku ruke; Muguhindura ibiti bya stator na rotor no guhinduranya ahahanamye, urusaku rwa electromagnetic ya moteri irashobora kugabanuka neza. Ibindi ni ingamba zo guhindura inzira yumuyaga wa moteri, abakora ibinyabiziga benshi bafata ingamba kumufana numuyaga wa moteri kugirango bagenzure neza isano iri hagati y urusaku rwa moteri, kuzamuka kwubushyuhe no gukora neza. Mu buryo bufite intego, iterambere ryibicuruzwa bikenerwa na moteri bikomeje gushyira ingingo nshya kubakora moteri.
Guhagarika urusaku rwa electromagnetic rushobora gukorwa muburyo bwinshi. KuriIcyiciro cya 3 icyiciro cya moteri, mbere ya byose, umubare ukwiye wa stator na rotor ahantu hagomba gutoranywa. Muri rusange, umubare wibibanza muri rotor numubare wibibanza muri stator biratandukanye, ni ukuvuga, iyo ibyo bita ahantu harehare bihuye, urusaku rwa electromagnetique ni ruto. Kuri moteri yahagaritswe, moteri yahagaritswe irashobora gutuma ingufu za radiyo zigenda zihindagurika ku murongo wa moteri, bityo axial bivuze imbaraga za radiyo igabanuka kandi urusaku rukagabanuka. Niba ibice bibiri bya chute byakoreshejwe, ingaruka zo kugabanya urusaku nibyiza. Imiterere ya chute yububiko igabanya rotor mubice bibiri kuruhande. Icyerekezo cya skew icyerekezo cya buri mwanya kiratandukanye. Impeta yo hagati nayo itunganijwe hagati yibice byombi.
Kugirango ugabanye ubushobozi bwa flux bushoboka, ibice bibiri-bigufi bigufi birashobora gukoreshwa. Kandi wirinde gukoresha uduce duto duto duto. Guhinduranya Sinusoidal bigomba gukoreshwa muri moteri yicyiciro kimwe. Kugirango ugabanye urusaku rwa electromagnetique ruterwa no kwinyoza amenyo, urusenda rwa magnetiki rushobora gukoreshwa cyangwa ubugari bwikibaho cyagenwe na rotor birashobora kugabanuka kugeza igihe hazaba hafunzwe. Iyomoteri y'ibyiciro bitatuni gukora, voltage igomba kubungabungwa nkibishoboka, kandi moteri yicyiciro kimwe igomba gukora mumashanyarazi azunguruka hafi yumuzingi. Byongeye kandi, mugihe cyo gukora moteri, elliptike yumuzingi wimbere wa stator hamwe nuruziga rwo hanze rwa rotor bigomba kugabanuka kandi rotor igomba gukosorwa no kwibanda, kugirango icyuho cyumwuka kibe kimwe. Urusaku rushobora kugabanuka mugabanya icyuho cyumuyaga mwinshi no gukoresha icyuho kinini. Kugirango wirinde ingufu za electromagnetique hamwe na rezo ya rezo yumuturirwa, amazu arashobora gukoreshwa neza.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-18-2024
