Kazoza ka moteri yamashanyarazi isa nicyizere, iyobowe na moteri ya induction.Muri iki kiganiro, turasesengura ubushobozi bwa moteri nuburyo zishobora guhindura inganda zitandukanye.
Moteri ya AC induction izwiho gukora neza, kwizerwa no guhinduka, bigatuma iba nziza kubikorwa bitandukanye.Bakora bakoresheje amashanyarazi ya electronique kugirango bazunguruke rotor, hanyuma ihindure moteri.Ibi bivuze ko byoroshye gushushanya, byoroshye kubungabunga kandi bikoresha amafaranga menshi kuruta ubundi bwoko bwa moteri.
Kimwe mubishobora gukoreshwa na moteri ya AC induction ninganda zamashanyarazi.Nkuko ibyifuzo byimodoka zamashanyarazi byiyongera, niko hakenerwa moteri ikora neza kandi yizewe.Moteri ya induction ya AC ni amahitamo meza kuko aremereye, afite umuriro mwinshi kandi bisaba kubungabungwa bike.
Ubundi buryo bukoreshwa ni mubikorwa, aho moteri ya AC induction ikoreshwa mumikandara ya convoyeur, pompe, nizindi mashini.Imikorere yabo no guhinduka bivuze ko bishobora kwinjizwa byoroshye muri sisitemu zisanzwe, kuzigama ibiciro no kongera umusaruro.
Mubyongeyeho, moteri ya AC induction nayo irimo gushakishwa mubyara ingufu zishobora kubaho.Birashobora gukoreshwa muri turbine yumuyaga hamwe nubundi buryo bw’ingufu zishobora kuvugururwa, kandi kwizerwa kwabo no gukora neza bituma bibera ahantu habi ndetse n’ahantu hitaruye.
Mu gusoza, moteri ya AC induction ifite ubushobozi bwo guhindura inganda zitandukanye binyuze mubikorwa byayo, kwizerwa no guhinduka.Nihitamo ryiza kubisabwa nkibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi, gukora, no kubyara ingufu zishobora kubaho.Mugihe ikoranabuhanga rikomeje gutera imbere, ntagushidikanya ko moteri ya AC induction izagira uruhare runini mugushiraho ejo hazaza h’amashanyarazi.
Igihe cyoherejwe: Gicurasi-29-2023
